Small arms and light weapons

Most present-day conflicts are fought mainly with small arms. They are broadly used in inter-State conflict and they are the weapons of choice for civil wars, terrorism, organized crime and gang warfare. Small arms are cheap and light, as well as easy to handle, transport and conceal. A build-up alone of small arms, and of the ammunition that makes them lethal, does not create conflict, but their excessive accumulation and wide availability may aggravate political tension, often leading to more lethal and longerlasting violence. People’s sense of insecurity grows, which can in turn lead to a greater demand for weapons.

Sustainable Development Goals:

Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions