Migration trends and patterns in the Americas

The complexity and scale of migration into, through and out of the Americas,2 along with the notorious weaknesses in global migration data collection systems, make the study of migration patterns in this region more of an art than a science. Robust estimates and greater attention to the issue have begun to reveal how the powerful forces of regional integration, political disintegration, conflict and internal dislocation foster international migration throughout this vast area. Some estimates have placed nearly 20 million Latin American and Caribbean nationals outside their country of birth, most of them in North America (ECLAC, 2002). The United States (US) and Canada, largely because of their geographic proximity and economic strength, remain powerful magnets for migrants from the region, especially from Mexico, the Caribbean and Central America.

Sustainable Development Goals:

Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions