Good Health and Well-Being
Введение
Соглашение о международных перевозках скоропортящихся пищевых продуктов и о специальных транс-портных средствах, предназначенных для этих перевозок (СПС) (совершено в Женеве 1 сентября 1970 года), вступило в силу 21 ноября 1976 года.
Предисловие
Несмотря на определенный прогресс в предоставлении базовых услуг, миллиарды людей во всем мире по-прежнему не имеют доступа к безопасной питьевой воде, услугам санитарии и средствам гигиены.
Reducing maternal mortality and accessing sexual and reproductive health services and reproductive rights (targets 3.1, 3.7 and 5.6)
This chapter reviews the current situation of sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights for persons with disabilities, in the context of targets 3.1, 3.7 and 5.6.
International trade (targets 17.10 to 17.12)
This section will focus on the role of international trade as a means of improving access to assistive technology and empowering persons with disabilities, thus supporting the implementation of the SDGs by, for and with persons with disabilities.
Note
The designations employed and the presentation of the material in the present publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitations of its frontiers.
Ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education (Goal 4)
This chapter focuses on the realization of Goal 4 for persons with disabilities. Goal 4 calls for ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education and promoting life-long learning opportunities for all.
Explanatory notes
Average values shown in charts show the arithmetic averages of the values across countries. World and regional estimates are also calculated as arithmetic averages of country data.
Ensuring access to energy (Goal 7)
This chapter discusses the current status and progress towards access to energy for persons with disabilities.
Executive summary
Six years from the deadline for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Disability and Development Report 2024 indicates that persons with disabilities are often being left behind.
Developing inclusive institutions, ensuring inclusive decision-making and reducing bribery and corruption (targets 16.5, 16.6 and 16.7)
Target 16.6 calls for effective, accountable and transparent institutions at all levels and target 16.7 aims to ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels.
Eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices (targets 10.3 and 16.b)
This section focuses on the status and progress made in eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices against persons with disabilities.
Ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being (Goal 3)
This chapter discusses the current situation of persons with disabilities vis-à-vis the realization of Goal 3 and the progress made by countries in the past several years.
Enhancing the use of enabling technology (target 17.8)
Target 17.8 calls for enhancing the use of enabling technology. This section focuses on enhancing the use by persons with disabilities of assistive technology, an enabling technology that can drive remarkable change in promoting the inclusion, participation and engagement of persons with disabilities, in reducing inequalities between persons with and without disabilities and therefore in achieving all Sustainable Development Goals and leaving no one behind.
Increasing access to information and communications technology (target 9.c)
This chapter offers an overview of access to and usage of information and communication technologies (ICT) among persons with disabilities, within the context of target 9.c.
Ending poverty (Goal 1)
This section presents an overview of the situation of persons with disabilities vis-à-vis Goal 1, which calls to end poverty in all its forms.
Ensuring public access to information (target 16.10)
This section will focus on ensuring public access to information for persons with disabilities (target 16.10). Public access to information can be defined as seeking, receiving and imparting information held by public bodies.
Building resilience and reducing exposure and impact from climate-related hazards and other shocks and disasters (targets 1.5, 11.5 and 11.b and Goal 13)
Target 1.5 aims at building the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations to climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters; target 11.5 aims at making human settlements sustainable and inclusive by ensuring the protection of people in vulnerable situations from disasters; target 11.b aims at inter alia substantially increasing the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change and resilience to disasters; and Goal 13 aims at taking urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. Within Goal 13, target 13.1 aims at strengthening resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries; target 13.3 aims at improving education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning; and target 13.b aims at combating climate change by enhancing capacities for effective climate change-related planning and management, with a focus on marginalized communities.
Increasing the availability of data (target 17.18)
This section will discuss the collection and availability of statistical data on persons with disabilities, including data disaggregated by disability, and reflect on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the collection and availability of these data.
Foreword by António Guterres
With the global pledge to leave no one behind, the international community affirmed that the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development must be achieved by, for, and with persons with disabilities.
Reducing all forms of violence and ending abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence against children (targets 16.1 and 16.2)
This section will focus on the first two targets of Goal 16: target 16.1, which calls for reducing all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere, and target 16.2, which calls for ending abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence against and torture of children. For persons with disabilities, achieving these two targets is in line with article 16 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which specifies that States Parties should take all appropriate legislative, administrative, social, educational and other measures to protect persons with disabilities, both within and outside the home, from all forms of exploitation, violence and abuse, including their gender-based aspects. United Nations Security Council Resolution 2475 called upon Member States to protect persons with disabilities in situations of armed conflict, including to prevent violence and abuse.
Achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls (Goal 5)
Goal 5 calls for the empowerment of all women and girls and for gender equality.