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Stupéfiants
Cette publication annuelle fournit des informations techniques sur les mouvements licites des stupéfiants placés sous contrôle international. La Convention pertinente de 1961 établit des contrôles stricts sur la culture du pavot à opium, du cocaïer, de la plante de cannabis et de leurs produits, qui, dans la Convention, sont décrits comme des stupéfiants ; (bien que la cocaïne soit une drogue stimulante plutôt qu’induisant le sommeil). Le contrôle s'exerce sur 136 stupéfiants, principalement des produits naturels, comme l'opium et ses dérivés, la morphine, la codéine et l'héroïne, mais aussi des drogues de synthèse, comme la méthadone et la péthidine, ainsi que le cannabis et la feuille de coca. La production et la distribution de substances contrôlées doivent être autorisées et supervisées, et les gouvernements doivent fournir des estimations et des rapports statistiques sur les quantités de drogues requises, fabriquées et utilisées ainsi que les quantités saisies par la police et les agents de douanes.
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Narcotic Drugs 2022
Estimated World Requirements for 2023 – Statistics for 2021
This publication contains information about the licit movement of the internationally controlled narcotic drugs included in the Schedules of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. This includes information on cultivation of opiate raw materials on extraction of alkaloids from opium poppy straw and concentrate of poppy straw; on the manufacture of consumption utilization and stocks of opiates and opioids; and international global trade in narcotic drugs as well as in individual countries/territories. The publication also contains the estimated requirements of narcotic drugs for each country and territory.
Narcotic Drugs 2021
Estimated World Requirements for 2022 – Statistics for 2020
This publication contains information about the licit movement of the internationally controlled narcotic drugs included in the Schedules of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. This includes information on cultivation of opiate raw materials on extraction of alkaloids from opium poppy straw and concentrate of poppy straw; on the manufacture of consumption utilization and stocks of opiates and opioids; and international global trade in narcotic drugs as well as in individual countries/territories. The publication also contains the estimated requirements of narcotic drugs for each country and territory.
Narcotics Drugs 2020
Estimated World Requirements for 2021 - Statistics for 2019
This publication contains information about the licit movement of the internationally controlled narcotic drugs included in the Schedules of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. This includes information on the cultivation of opiate raw materials; on the extraction of alkaloids from opium poppy straw and concentrate of poppy straw; on the manufacture of consumption utilization and stocks of opiates and opioids; and international global trade in narcotic drugs as well as in individual countries/territories. The publication also contains the estimated requirements of narcotic drugs for each country and territory.