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UNCTAD insights: Improving the analysis of global value chains: the UNCTAD-Eora Database
- Source: Transnational Corporations, Volume 26, Issue 3, Dec 2019, p. 115 - 142
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- 27 Dec 2019
Abstract
The UNCTAD-Eora Global Value Chain (GVC) database offers global coverage (189 countries and a “Rest of World” region) and a timeseries from 1990 to 2018, reporting on key GVC indicators. This paper explains the methodology for compiling the UNCTAD-Eora GVC database, including nowcasting employed in the estimation of recent years; second, it provides a comparison of the results against other value-added trade databases, with a focus on the OECD Trade in Value Added (TiVA) dataset; and lastly discusses the relevance of GVC data for the analysis of globalisation patterns, particularly at the intersection between trade, investment and development.
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