Finlande
UNCTAD Insights: The role of multinational and trading enterprises in employment and the gender pay gap: Evidence from Finland
This paper constructs and analyses a set of novel indicators on gender equality in the business sector, which focus on multinational enterprises and foreign traders in Finland. The descriptive analysis reveals large differences in the share of women and men employed in the best paying professions, especially in multinationals. Dynamic analysis shows that foreign investment typically results in pay increases for males, while this is not true for women. These disparities are strongest among managers and professionals working in the most profitable firms. A blueprint is provided for linking business statistics and social statistics to enable analyses of gender inequalities in the labour market.
The Impact of Multinational and Trading Enterprises on Gender Equality - Case Finland
This paper constructs and analyses a set of novel indicators on gender equality in the business sector, which focus on multinational enterprises and foreign traders. The descriptive data tables are drawn from the rich linked statistical registers available at Statistics Finland. The analysis reveals large differences in the share of women and men employed in the best paying professions. However, while a sizeable gender pay gap in the business sector is identified in high-paying managerial and skill-intensive occupations, and in multinational enterprises in particular, the gap is smaller in domestically owned businesses. The gender pay gap tends to be larger in high-paying jobs in foreign multinationals and in enterprises that trade internationally. This paper contributes to the field of official statistics by providing a blueprint, showing how business statistics and social statistics can be linked to enable an analysis of gender inequalities in the labour market.
No. 50948. Finlande et États-Unis d’Amérique
Accord entre le Gouvernement de la République de Finlande et le Gouvernement des États-Unis d’Amérique concernant les mesures de sécurité pour la protection des informations classifiées (avec annexe). Helsinki, 27 juin 2012
No. 28967. Finlande et États-Unis d’Amérique
ÉCHANGE DE NOTES CONSTITUANT UN ACCORD ENTRE LE GOUVERNEMENT DE FINLANDE ET LE GOUVERNEMENT DES ÉTATS-UNIS D’AMÉRIQUE RELATIF À LA SÉCURITÉ GÉNÉRALE DES RENSEIGNEMENTS MILITAIRES. HELSINKI, 11 OCTOBRE 1991 [Nations Unies, Recueil des Traités, vol. 1676, I-28967.]
No. 42851. Danemark, Finlande, Islande, Norvège et Suède
ACCORD ENTRE LE DANEMARK, LA FINLANDE, L'ISLANDE, LA NORVÈGE ET LA SUÈDE RELATIF À LA MISE EN APPLICATION DE CERTAINES DISPOSI-TIONS CONCERNANT LA NATIONA-LITÉ. COPENHAGUE, 14 JANVIER 2002 [Nations Unies, Recueil des Traités, vol. 2374, I-42851.]