Social unrest: keys for a new social compact

Social unrest is a subjective experience that takes multiple forms and is inseparable from the objective and material conditions that characterize people’s daily lives (UNDP, 2012). In the different shapes it can assume, unrest can be a factor for transformation and social progress and can give rise to social movements and demands for change shared by broad sectors of society. However, it can also generate apathy or political disaffection when the underlying discontent is not expressed in a structured way through specific demands. Similarly, the failure of governments and institutions to respond to unrest, or their failure to provide sustainable responses, can generate major tensions, conflict and instability. Addressing the factors that fuel unrest is therefore essential to avoid increasing levels of conflict, outbreaks of violence and crises of representation and democratic legitimacy, all of which hinder economic performance (ECLAC, 2018).

Sustainable Development Goals:

Decent Work and Economic Growth

Reduced Inequalities

Good Health and Well-Being