Population projections for Myanmar, 1983-2013

Myanmar is experiencing relatively high fertility and declining mortality rates. In 1973, the population size was nearly 29 million. It increased to 35 million in 1983 with an annual intercensal growth rate of 2.02 per cent (Union of Burma, 1986a; Part 1, p. 14). Since 1948, when it became independent, Myanmar has struggled for economic development and an improved quality of life. But there have been many obstacles and socioeconomic development remains the main challenge to be met. Successive attempts have been made by means of various short- and long-term plans.