Chile
- 作者: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
- Main Title: Economic Survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 1993 , pp 163-192
- 出版日期: 十二月 1994
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18356/d7acbb84-en
- Language: 英语
The Chilean economy grew by 6% in 1993, its tenth consecutive year of expansion, while at the same time inflation went down to 12% per year, and unemployment to historically low levels and surpluses were maintained in public accounts. A substantial deterioration in the terms of trade led to a foreign trade deficit of around 2% of output, the first in nine years. As a result, the deficit on the current account of the balance of payments grew to represent 5% of gross domestic product (GDP), a gap which was amply covered by new, mainly medium-term foreign capital inflows. The continuing contribution of external saving and the expansion of domestic saving made it possible to allocate 23% of output to investment (in 1980 dollars), a figure approaching a historic high, in a year ending with presidential and parliamentary elections.
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