Mexico
- Author: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
- Main Title: Economic Survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 2004-2005 , pp 251-258
- Publication Date: December 2005
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18356/0bc8491d-en
- Language: English
In 2004, the Mexican economy grew by 4.4%, which was the highest rate since 2000 and translated into a considerable upturn in per capita GDP, following three years of sluggish performance. Aggregate demand swelled by 6% as a result of increased buoyancy in domestic and external demand. Exports were boosted by an upswing in manufacturing production in the United States, while consumption was strengthened by a rise in employment and crebit and increased remittances. The improved economic outlook revived investment following a three-year downtrend. The increased pace of production activity was reflected in imports, resulting in a widening of the trade deficit. Higher revenues from petroleum exports and current transfers from abroad (in excess of US$ 17 billion) helped to reduce the balance-of-payments current account deficit to 1.1 % of GDP, its lowest level since 1996.
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