Haiti

The earthquake measuring 7.3 on the Richter scale that struck Haiti on 12 January 2010 has had far-reaching repercussions on economic and social conditions in the country and on its growth prospects for the future. GDP is expected to contract by 8.5% in 2010. The earthquake left more than 220,000 persons dead and approximately 300,000 injured, while 1.3 million have sought refuge in temporary shelters; in addition, more than half a million people fled the worst affected areas. Some 105,000 dwellings were totally destroyed, as were 1,300 educational establishments and more than 50 hospitals. A substantial number of public and community buildings were destroyed or shut down, including the national palace, ministries, decentralized agencies, the port and the airport. According to the post-disaster needs assessment (PDNA), damage and losses totalled US$ 7.8 billion, 20% above the GDP figure for 2009, with sizeable losses in both the private sector (70% of the total, mostly in housing, which sustained 40% of total damage) and the public sector.

Sustainable Development Goals:

Decent Work and Economic Growth

Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions